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Sergio Martínez (boxer)
Sergio Gabriel Martínez (born February 21, 1975) is an Argentine former professional boxer. He held the lineal, WBO, WBC and ''The Ring'' magazine middleweight titles, with his 50-month reign as lineal champion ranked as one of the longest in middleweight history.〔http://www.cyberboxingzone.com/boxing/middle.htm〕 Martínez previously fought at light middleweight, where he held the WBC title (originally interim, then elevated to full champion status) as well as the regional WBC Latino title. In his early professional career he fought at welterweight, winning the WBO Latino title.
Martínez reached a career high ranking as the number three pound for pound best boxer in the world, behind Floyd Mayweather, Jr. and Manny Pacquiao, as voted by most sporting news and boxing publications, including ''Sports Illustrated'', ESPN, Yahoo! Sports, and ''The Ring''. In 2010 he received Fighter of the Year awards by both ''The Ring'' and the Boxing Writers Association of America, as well as ''The Rings Knockout of the Year. The WBC named him their Boxer of the Year in 2010 and 2012.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Sergio Martinez Is WBC Boxer of the Year )〕 Martínez holds notable victories over former world champions Kelly Pavlik, Paul Williams, Sergiy Dzinziruk, Darren Barker and Julio César Chávez, Jr.
Outside the ring, Martínez has been an active spokesperson in the fight against bullying and domestic violence against women. He is the author of a book, ''Corazón de Rey'' ("Heart of a King"),〔http://hojasdelsur.com/Corazon-de-Rey.html〕 and is said to be working on a second book.〔http://www.boxingscene.com/sampson-aims-sergio-martinez-meeting-on-future--79461〕
== Early life ==
Sergio Martínez was born on 21 February 1975 in Avellaneda to parents Hugo Alberto Martínez and Susana Griselda.〔(Sergio "Maravilla" Martinez ). dbe1.com〕 Shortly afterwards the family relocated to the nearby city of Quilmes, which is also in the Buenos Aires Province. His father worked as a construction worker and metal worker, a trade which Sergio Martínez joined along with his two brothers, Sebastian and Hugo Jr. Martínez was bullied as a child in his "dirt-poor rural village." Before boxing, Martínez was a keen cyclist and football player and it was not until 1995 that he decided he would become a boxer. After being trained by his uncle, Ruben Paniagua, Martínez began boxing as an amateur and compiled a record of 39–2 (39 wins to 2 losses), the losses came by way of majority decision and knockout. His boxing career suffered a major setback in August 1996 when he broke his left hand, forcing him out of the sport for a year.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Sergio Martinez Part One: A King Goes in Search of his Crown )〕 Although he considered competing for Argentina at the 2000 Olympics, he decided that he was too old to wait the two and a half years and chose to turn professional in December 1997.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Sergio Martinez: Better late than never )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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